Zero Waste is the start of production until the end of a production process can be avoided from happening. the production of waste. or minimized the occurrence. garbage. Zero waste principle this one by applying the principle of the 3 R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle).
Handling of Waste 3-R 4-R and R-5
The thought of the concept of zero waste is the approach and the application of the system of waste processing technology and urban scale integrated region with a goal to do the handling of garbage in urban scale of the area so as to reduce the volume of garbage as little as possible, as well as the creation of small recycling industries run by community or regional government.The concept of zero waste, namely the application of principle 3R (Reduce, Reuse, and recycle), as well as the principle of processing as closely as possible with the source of waste with a view to reducing the burden of the transport (transport cost).
The concept of zero waste of which include:
1. integrated waste treatment system
2. composting Technology
3. plastic waste recycling and paper
4. garbage-burning Technology
5. The technology of processing organic waste into animal feed
6. The technology of landfill waste (LANDFILL)
7. community participation in waste handling
8. Processing of waste the City metropolitan
9. The opportunities and challenges of recycling efforts.
Clean production is one of the approaches to the redesign of the industry which aims to find ways of reduction of side products are dangerous, reduce overall pollution, and create products and waste-discharge that is secure within the framework of the ecological cycle. This principle can also be applied to a variety of activities, including the activities of the household scale.
The principles can be applied in junk handler for example by applying the principles of the R-3, R-4 or 5-3 garbage Handling r.-R is the concept of handling garbage by way of reducing (reduce), reuse (reuse), recycle (restart salvage Trash), while the 4-R plus replace (replace) starting from the source. Principle 5-R in addition to the above-mentioned principle 4 plus with a replant (replant). 4-R garbage handling is very important to be carried out in the framework of the management of urban solid waste efficiently and effectively, so hopefully, it can reduce the cost of waste management.
The principle of reducing is done in a way as much as possible do minimization of goods or materials that we use. The more we use our material, more and more waste is produced. The principle of reuse is carried out in a manner as much as possible choose items that can be used again. Avoid wearing items which are disposable. This can be longer time discharging the goods before it becomes waste.
The principle of recycling is done in a way as much as possible, items which are no longer useful can be recycled. Not all items can be recycled, but it's been non-formal industry and the industry that utilize household waste into other goods.
Principles replace conducted meticulous stuff we wear every day. Replace items which can only be used once for more durable goods. Also carefully so that we only wear items which are more environmentally friendly. For example, replace the trash bag us with a cart when shopping, and don't use Styrofoam because both these materials cannot be decomposed naturally.
Replant principle can be done by way of making good environmental surroundings green homes, offices, shops, vacant land and others. Replanting this part uses the goods or materials made from Trash.
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